Bring 1 1/2 cups of water, a light sprinkling of salt, and the quinoa to boil over medium-high heat in a small covered saucepan. Reduce heat to low and continue to cook until water is absorbed, about 10 minutes. Turn off heat and let quinoa stand a few minutes longer. Spread quinoa onto a small baking sheet to cool.
Meanwhile, place cauliflower, in a food processor; pulse to chop, 15 to 20 short bursts. Dump into a large bowl and then pulse carrot (or radishes) to chop, 15 to 20 short bursts; add to bowl, along with red onion, golden raisins, roasted almonds (blitzed in the food processor), and optional mint.
Add vinegars, mustard, sugar, a light sprinkling of salt and several grinds of pepper to the food processor. Process to combine; With motor running, slowly add olive oil to make a smooth, emulsified dressing. Add to salad, toss, and serve.